On 26th November at 4pm, guest researcher Christodoulos Papavarnavas (Austrian Academy of Sciences) will give a presentation on: “He Had the Desire to Confine Himself in a Narrower Place.”: Ascetic Double Confinement in Byzantine Hagiography.
Abstract: Although ascetic practice and holiness seem to be interwoven with the notions of isolation and spatial confinement (ἐγκλεισμός), a systematic analysis of the nexus between enclosed space and sainthood in Byzantine monastic hagiography is still lacking. The goal of this paper is to examine crucial aspects of this thorny question by focusing on monastics, both male and female, who, at some stage of their spiritual journey, find themselves confined both within a monastic complex and within a smaller, narrower space, such as a cell or cave. In this sense, such recluses, all protagonists of hagiographical narratives, experience a kind of ‘double confinement’. Cases of male and female double confinement will be discussed based on examples of recluses from early and middle Byzantine hagiographical texts: an ascetic and his cave, a monk and the metaphor of his tied body, and a repentant prostitute and her cell. Overall, the present study aspires to infer the significance of ascetic double confinement in religious-literary contexts as described in the monastic hagiography of Byzantium.
All welcome!